OBD-II reference

All 9.533 generic OBD-II codes, explained in detail.

Causes, inspection steps and sources — a comprehensive DIY archive. Created and maintained with love for the detail. Good luck and have fun!

Network generic / SAE

U0431

Invalid Data Received from Body Control Module

Other modules receive implausible body status data (e.g. all doors reported closed while ajar). Comfort and lighting features can behave inconsistently.

SystemNetwork
Typegeneric / SAE
GroupU0
Range / number4 / 31

Possible causes

  • BCM software version mismatch medium
  • Gateway module routing CAN messages incorrectly low
  • CAN terminating resistor (120 Ω) drifted out of spec low

Symptoms

  • Multiple warning lights may illuminate
  • Affected modules may go into limp mode or shut down
  • Specific functions inoperative depending on module
  • Diagnostic tools may show communication faults

Inspection / repair

  • Difficulty: hard
  • DIY: shop recommended
  • Estimated cost: 80–800 €
  • Estimated time: 0.5–3 h
  • Component: body control module

Sources

References

How to read OBD-II codes

The first letter names the vehicle system, the second digit distinguishes generic from manufacturer-specific, the remaining digits group fault area and number.

PPowertrain: engine, transmission, emissions
BBody: chassis trim, comfort, interior
CChassis: suspension, brakes, steering
UNetwork: CAN, control modules, communication