OBD-II reference

All 9.533 generic OBD-II codes, explained in detail.

Causes, inspection steps and sources — a comprehensive DIY archive. Created and maintained with love for the detail. Good luck and have fun!

Powertrain generic / SAE

P2E81

Cold Start Engine Coolant Bypass Valve D Stuck Closed

During cold start, engine coolant bypass valve D is stuck closed. Coolant cannot flow through the affected branch.

SystemPowertrain
Typegeneric / SAE
GroupP2
Range / numberE / 81

Possible causes

  • Valve stuck closed at cold high
  • Actuator response sluggish at cold medium
  • Carbon or debris buildup preventing free movement low

Inspection / repair

  • Difficulty: medium
  • DIY: shop recommended
  • Estimated cost: 150–800 €
  • Estimated time: 1–4 h
  • Component: engine coolant bypass valve d
  • MIL / check engine light
  • emissions-relevant
  • drive cycle required

Sources

References

How to read OBD-II codes

The first letter names the vehicle system, the second digit distinguishes generic from manufacturer-specific, the remaining digits group fault area and number.

PPowertrain: engine, transmission, emissions
BBody: chassis trim, comfort, interior
CChassis: suspension, brakes, steering
UNetwork: CAN, control modules, communication