OBD-II reference

All 9.533 generic OBD-II codes, explained in detail.

Causes, inspection steps and sources — a comprehensive DIY archive. Created and maintained with love for the detail. Good luck and have fun!

Powertrain generic / SAE

P2D3C

Cold Start Hybrid/EV Drive Motor Performance

During cold start, the hybrid drive motor does not deliver the expected torque or speed. Cold lubricant viscosity or magnet temperature affects motor characteristic.

SystemPowertrain
Typegeneric / SAE
GroupP2
Range / numberD / 3C

Possible causes

  • Cold lubricant viscosity high high
  • Magnet temperature outside design medium

Symptoms

  • EV/hybrid system warning light on
  • Reduced motor power or torque
  • Possible limp mode or vehicle shutdown

Inspection / repair

  • Difficulty: hard
  • DIY: shop recommended
  • Estimated cost: 200–3000 €
  • Estimated time: 1–10 h
  • Component: drive motor a
  • Component: inverter
  • Component: hv battery
  • MIL / check engine light
  • drive cycle required
  • limp mode possible

Sources

References

How to read OBD-II codes

The first letter names the vehicle system, the second digit distinguishes generic from manufacturer-specific, the remaining digits group fault area and number.

PPowertrain: engine, transmission, emissions
BBody: chassis trim, comfort, interior
CChassis: suspension, brakes, steering
UNetwork: CAN, control modules, communication