OBD-II reference

All 9.533 generic OBD-II codes, explained in detail.

Causes, inspection steps and sources — a comprehensive DIY archive. Created and maintained with love for the detail. Good luck and have fun!

Powertrain generic / SAE

P24E5

NH3 Sensor Circuit Intermittent/Erratic

The ammonia (NH3) slip sensor downstream of the SCR catalyst delivers an intermittent or erratic signal. The ECM expects a smooth voltage proportional to ammonia concentration in the tailpipe — sudden jumps, dropouts or noise mean the wiring, connector or sensing element is failing. Used to close-loop the AdBlue/DEF dosing strategy.

SystemPowertrain
Typegeneric / SAE
GroupP2
Range / number4 / E5

Possible causes

  • Corroded or loose sensor connector high
  • Chafed or vibrating harness near the exhaust medium
  • Aged ceramic sensor element drifting under heat cycles medium

Inspection / repair

  • Difficulty: medium
  • DIY: shop recommended
  • Estimated cost: 180–900 €
  • Estimated time: 0.6–2 h
  • Component: nh3 sensor
  • Component: sensor wiring
  • Component: sensor connector
  • MIL / check engine light
  • emissions-relevant

Sources

References

How to read OBD-II codes

The first letter names the vehicle system, the second digit distinguishes generic from manufacturer-specific, the remaining digits group fault area and number.

PPowertrain: engine, transmission, emissions
BBody: chassis trim, comfort, interior
CChassis: suspension, brakes, steering
UNetwork: CAN, control modules, communication