OBD-II reference

All 9.533 generic OBD-II codes, explained in detail.

Causes, inspection steps and sources — a comprehensive DIY archive. Created and maintained with love for the detail. Good luck and have fun!

Powertrain generic / SAE

P23DD

Cylinder 4 Fuel Heater Control Circuit Open

Per-cylinder fuel heaters (used on some heavy-duty diesels for cold-start atomisation) on cylinder 4 have an open control circuit.

SystemPowertrain
Typegeneric / SAE
GroupP2
Range / number3 / DD

Possible causes

  • Open in heater or wiring high
  • Pin pushed back out of connector body low
  • Cracked solder joint inside the module or sensor low

Inspection / repair

  • Difficulty: medium
  • DIY: possible

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Sources

References

How to read OBD-II codes

The first letter names the vehicle system, the second digit distinguishes generic from manufacturer-specific, the remaining digits group fault area and number.

PPowertrain: engine, transmission, emissions
BBody: chassis trim, comfort, interior
CChassis: suspension, brakes, steering
UNetwork: CAN, control modules, communication