OBD-II reference

All 9.533 generic OBD-II codes, explained in detail.

Causes, inspection steps and sources — a comprehensive DIY archive. Created and maintained with love for the detail. Good luck and have fun!

Powertrain generic / SAE

P2271

O2 Sensor Signal Stuck Rich (Bank 1, Sensor 2)

The downstream oxygen sensor on bank 1 reports a constant rich signal during a forced-lean command. Suggests a failed downstream sensor or a sensor contaminated by oil/coolant from upstream engine wear.

SystemPowertrain
Typegeneric / SAE
GroupP2
Range / number2 / 71

Possible causes

  • Downstream sensor failed stuck rich high
  • Downstream sensor contaminated medium

Symptoms

  • Check engine light on
  • Increased fuel consumption
  • Possible rough idle or hesitation
  • Failed emissions test

Inspection / repair

  • Difficulty: medium
  • DIY: possible
  • Estimated cost: 60–500 €
  • Estimated time: 0.3–2 h
  • Component: oxygen sensor downstream
  • MIL / check engine light
  • emissions-relevant
  • drive cycle required

Sources

References

How to read OBD-II codes

The first letter names the vehicle system, the second digit distinguishes generic from manufacturer-specific, the remaining digits group fault area and number.

PPowertrain: engine, transmission, emissions
BBody: chassis trim, comfort, interior
CChassis: suspension, brakes, steering
UNetwork: CAN, control modules, communication