OBD-II reference

All 9.533 generic OBD-II codes, explained in detail.

Causes, inspection steps and sources — a comprehensive DIY archive. Created and maintained with love for the detail. Good luck and have fun!

Powertrain generic / SAE

P2096

Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Too Lean (Bank 1)

Long-term fuel trim derived from the downstream oxygen sensor on bank 1 has reached the lean limit. The downstream-trim correction is a fine adjustment that runs after the main trim from the upstream sensor; persistent excursion suggests a degraded catalyst, an exhaust leak after the catalyst, or a drifting downstream sensor.

SystemPowertrain
Typegeneric / SAE
GroupP2
Range / number– / 96

Possible causes

  • Exhaust leak after catalyst (post-cat sensor sees ambient air) high
  • Downstream sensor drifting medium
  • Catalyst lightly degraded low

Symptoms

  • Check engine light on
  • Failed emissions inspection
  • Possibly slightly increased fuel consumption
  • Sulfur (rotten egg) smell from exhaust under load

Inspection / repair

  • Difficulty: medium
  • DIY: possible
  • Estimated cost: 60–700 €
  • Estimated time: 0.5–4 h
  • Component: oxygen sensor downstream
  • Component: catalytic converter
  • Component: exhaust pipe post cat
  • MIL / check engine light
  • emissions-relevant
  • drive cycle required

Sources

References

How to read OBD-II codes

The first letter names the vehicle system, the second digit distinguishes generic from manufacturer-specific, the remaining digits group fault area and number.

PPowertrain: engine, transmission, emissions
BBody: chassis trim, comfort, interior
CChassis: suspension, brakes, steering
UNetwork: CAN, control modules, communication