OBD-II reference

All 9.533 generic OBD-II codes, explained in detail.

Causes, inspection steps and sources — a comprehensive DIY archive. Created and maintained with love for the detail. Good luck and have fun!

Powertrain generic / SAE

P2000

NOx Adsorber Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 1)

The lean NOx trap (LNT) on bank 1 is no longer storing or releasing NOx within the required efficiency window. Detected by the downstream NOx sensor or model-based monitor — typically caused by sulphur poisoning, thermal aging, or a failed regeneration strategy.

SystemPowertrain
Typegeneric / SAE
GroupP2
Range / number– / 00

Possible causes

  • Sulphur poisoning from high-sulphur fuel — desulphation regeneration not running high
  • Thermal aging of washcoat after high-temperature exposure medium
  • Downstream NOx sensor reading drifts medium

Symptoms

  • Check engine light or NOx warning on
  • AdBlue/DEF level or quality warning
  • Possible no-start countdown after ignore period
  • Failed emissions inspection (NOx)

Inspection / repair

  • Difficulty: hard
  • DIY: shop recommended
  • Estimated cost: 400–3500 €
  • Estimated time: 2–6 h
  • Component: nox adsorber catalyst
  • Component: nox sensor downstream
  • Component: exhaust temperature sensor
  • MIL / check engine light
  • emissions-relevant
  • drive cycle required

Sources

References

How to read OBD-II codes

The first letter names the vehicle system, the second digit distinguishes generic from manufacturer-specific, the remaining digits group fault area and number.

PPowertrain: engine, transmission, emissions
BBody: chassis trim, comfort, interior
CChassis: suspension, brakes, steering
UNetwork: CAN, control modules, communication