OBD-II reference

All 9.533 generic OBD-II codes, explained in detail.

Causes, inspection steps and sources — a comprehensive DIY archive. Created and maintained with love for the detail. Good luck and have fun!

Powertrain generic / SAE

P0891

TCM Power Relay Sense Circuit High

The TCM detects voltage on the relay sense line above threshold while relay is commanded open, indicating relay welded closed or short to power.

SystemPowertrain
Typegeneric / SAE
GroupP0
Range / number8 / 91

Possible causes

  • Relay contacts welded high
  • Wiring shorted to battery medium
  • Connector pins corroded - high contact resistance low

Symptoms

  • Check engine or transmission warning light on
  • Harsh, delayed, or missing shifts
  • Possible limp mode (locked in one gear)
  • Slipping or shuddering during gear changes

Inspection / repair

  • Difficulty: medium
  • DIY: possible
  • Estimated cost: 80–400 €
  • Estimated time: 0.5–2.5 h
  • Component: tcm relay
  • Component: wiring harness
  • MIL / check engine light

Sources

References

How to read OBD-II codes

The first letter names the vehicle system, the second digit distinguishes generic from manufacturer-specific, the remaining digits group fault area and number.

PPowertrain: engine, transmission, emissions
BBody: chassis trim, comfort, interior
CChassis: suspension, brakes, steering
UNetwork: CAN, control modules, communication