OBD-II reference

All 9.533 generic OBD-II codes, explained in detail.

Causes, inspection steps and sources — a comprehensive DIY archive. Created and maintained with love for the detail. Good luck and have fun!

Powertrain generic / SAE

P05F1

Reductant Pump Supply Voltage Circuit Stuck On

The supply relay or driver for the reductant pump is welded or stuck active - the pump runs continuously, even with the engine off, draining the battery and over-pressurising the dosing circuit.

SystemPowertrain
Typegeneric / SAE
GroupP0
Range / number5 / F1

Possible causes

  • Supply relay welded high
  • Carbon or debris buildup preventing free movement low
  • Component wear with age - mechanical play low

Symptoms

  • Check engine light or NOx warning on
  • AdBlue/DEF level or quality warning
  • Possible no-start countdown after ignore period
  • Failed emissions inspection (NOx)

Inspection / repair

  • Difficulty: medium
  • DIY: possible
  • Estimated cost: 120–500 €
  • Estimated time: 0.6–2 h
  • Component: reductant pump supply relay
  • MIL / check engine light
  • emissions-relevant

Sources

References

How to read OBD-II codes

The first letter names the vehicle system, the second digit distinguishes generic from manufacturer-specific, the remaining digits group fault area and number.

PPowertrain: engine, transmission, emissions
BBody: chassis trim, comfort, interior
CChassis: suspension, brakes, steering
UNetwork: CAN, control modules, communication