OBD-II reference

All 9.533 generic OBD-II codes, explained in detail.

Causes, inspection steps and sources — a comprehensive DIY archive. Created and maintained with love for the detail. Good luck and have fun!

Powertrain generic / SAE

P0513

Incorrect Immobilizer Key

The immobiliser system has detected a key that is not authorised for this vehicle. Engine start is blocked. Possible causes are an unprogrammed replacement key, a transponder fault, or a deliberate attempt to start with the wrong key.

SystemPowertrain
Typegeneric / SAE
GroupP0
Range / number5 / 13

Possible causes

  • Replacement key not programmed high
  • Key transponder defective medium

Inspection / repair

  • Difficulty: medium
  • DIY: shop recommended
  • Estimated cost: 80–400 €
  • Estimated time: 0.5–2 h
  • Component: immobilizer
  • Component: key transponder

Sources

References

How to read OBD-II codes

The first letter names the vehicle system, the second digit distinguishes generic from manufacturer-specific, the remaining digits group fault area and number.

PPowertrain: engine, transmission, emissions
BBody: chassis trim, comfort, interior
CChassis: suspension, brakes, steering
UNetwork: CAN, control modules, communication