OBD-II reference

All 9.533 generic OBD-II codes, explained in detail.

Causes, inspection steps and sources — a comprehensive DIY archive. Created and maintained with love for the detail. Good luck and have fun!

Powertrain generic / SAE

P050A

Cold Start Idle Control System Performance

During the cold-start phase the ECU runs an elevated idle speed and a richer mixture to bring the catalyst above light-off temperature quickly. The cold-start idle does not behave as commanded - speed sags, hunts, or fails to come up. Possible causes are intake leaks active when cold, an IAC valve sticking, or implausible coolant temperature.

SystemPowertrain
Typegeneric / SAE
GroupP0
Range / number5 / 0A

Possible causes

  • Intake leak only when cold (gasket shrinks) high
  • IAC valve sticking when cold medium

Inspection / repair

  • Difficulty: medium
  • DIY: possible
  • Estimated cost: 120–600 €
  • Estimated time: 0.8–2.5 h
  • Component: idle air control valve
  • Component: cold start strategy
  • Component: intake manifold seal
  • MIL / check engine light
  • emissions-relevant

Sources

References

How to read OBD-II codes

The first letter names the vehicle system, the second digit distinguishes generic from manufacturer-specific, the remaining digits group fault area and number.

PPowertrain: engine, transmission, emissions
BBody: chassis trim, comfort, interior
CChassis: suspension, brakes, steering
UNetwork: CAN, control modules, communication