OBD-II reference

All 9.533 generic OBD-II codes, explained in detail.

Causes, inspection steps and sources — a comprehensive DIY archive. Created and maintained with love for the detail. Good luck and have fun!

Powertrain generic / SAE

P0509

Idle Air Control System Circuit High

Same as P0508 with the line shorted to supply or open. Wiring faults of this kind typically come from chafing, water ingress at connector seals, or pin push-back — a wiggle test on the harness while the code is active often confirms the location.

SystemPowertrain
Typegeneric / SAE
GroupP0
Range / number5 / 09

Possible causes

  • Control line shorted to supply high
  • Open in IAC valve or harness medium
  • Connector pins corroded - high contact resistance low

Symptoms

  • Check engine light on
  • Idle speed too high, too low, or unstable
  • Possible stalling at idle or after cold start

Inspection / repair

  • Difficulty: easy
  • DIY: possible
  • Estimated cost: 80–320 €
  • Estimated time: 0.4–1.5 h
  • Component: idle air control valve
  • Component: iac wiring
  • MIL / check engine light

Sources

References

How to read OBD-II codes

The first letter names the vehicle system, the second digit distinguishes generic from manufacturer-specific, the remaining digits group fault area and number.

PPowertrain: engine, transmission, emissions
BBody: chassis trim, comfort, interior
CChassis: suspension, brakes, steering
UNetwork: CAN, control modules, communication