OBD-II reference

All 9.533 generic OBD-II codes, explained in detail.

Causes, inspection steps and sources — a comprehensive DIY archive. Created and maintained with love for the detail. Good luck and have fun!

Powertrain generic / SAE

P04D9

Closed Loop EGR Control At Limit Flow Too Low

With EGR running in closed loop the controller has driven the actuator to its maximum opening but cannot reach the required EGR flow. The valve, cooler, or pipework is restricted enough that even full open does not deliver the modelled rate.

SystemPowertrain
Typegeneric / SAE
GroupP0
Range / number4 / D9

Possible causes

  • EGR cooler clogged with soot high
  • Valve effective opening reduced by carbon medium

Symptoms

  • Check engine light on
  • Pinging or knocking under load
  • Power loss and hesitation
  • Possible rough idle
  • Failed emissions inspection (NOx)

Inspection / repair

  • Difficulty: medium
  • DIY: shop recommended
  • Estimated cost: 300–1500 €
  • Estimated time: 1.5–5 h
  • Component: egr valve a
  • Component: egr cooler a
  • Component: egr pipework
  • MIL / check engine light
  • emissions-relevant

Sources

References

How to read OBD-II codes

The first letter names the vehicle system, the second digit distinguishes generic from manufacturer-specific, the remaining digits group fault area and number.

PPowertrain: engine, transmission, emissions
BBody: chassis trim, comfort, interior
CChassis: suspension, brakes, steering
UNetwork: CAN, control modules, communication