OBD-II reference

All 9.533 generic OBD-II codes, explained in detail.

Causes, inspection steps and sources — a comprehensive DIY archive. Created and maintained with love for the detail. Good luck and have fun!

Powertrain generic / SAE

P0408

Exhaust Gas Recirculation Sensor "B" Circuit Low

The EGR position sensor A signal voltage is below the lower diagnostic threshold — open circuit, short to ground, or sensor fault. With no valid feedback, the ECU disables EGR and may set additional EGR codes.

SystemPowertrain
Typegeneric / SAE
GroupP0
Range / number4 / 08

Possible causes

  • EGR position sensor B failed high
  • Wiring or connector fault medium
  • Connector pins corroded - high contact resistance low

Inspection / repair

  • Difficulty: medium
  • DIY: possible
  • Estimated cost: 60–400 €
  • Estimated time: 0.3–2 h
  • Component: egr position sensor
  • Component: egr sensor wiring
  • MIL / check engine light
  • emissions-relevant
  • drive cycle required

Sources

References

How to read OBD-II codes

The first letter names the vehicle system, the second digit distinguishes generic from manufacturer-specific, the remaining digits group fault area and number.

PPowertrain: engine, transmission, emissions
BBody: chassis trim, comfort, interior
CChassis: suspension, brakes, steering
UNetwork: CAN, control modules, communication