OBD-II reference

All 9.533 generic OBD-II codes, explained in detail.

Causes, inspection steps and sources — a comprehensive DIY archive. Created and maintained with love for the detail. Good luck and have fun!

Chassis generic / SAE

C0030

Left Front Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit Range/Performance

The signal from the left front wheel speed sensor is implausible relative to the other wheels. Typical causes are excessive air gap, contaminated tone ring or partial sensor failure.

SystemChassis
Typegeneric / SAE
GroupC0
Range / number– / 30

Possible causes

  • Metal debris on tone ring (magnetic encoder) high
  • Sensor air gap too large medium
  • Sensor intermittent at temperature medium

Symptoms

  • ABS warning light on
  • ESC/stability control deactivated
  • Possible reduced brake assist
  • Speedometer may behave erratically

Inspection / repair

  • Difficulty: medium
  • DIY: possible
  • Estimated cost: 80–400 €
  • Estimated time: 0.5–2.5 h
  • Component: wheel speed sensor fl
  • Component: tone ring
  • Component: hub bearing

Sources

References

How to read OBD-II codes

The first letter names the vehicle system, the second digit distinguishes generic from manufacturer-specific, the remaining digits group fault area and number.

PPowertrain: engine, transmission, emissions
BBody: chassis trim, comfort, interior
CChassis: suspension, brakes, steering
UNetwork: CAN, control modules, communication